| 11 |
|
|
| 12 |
typedef struct stack_item |
typedef struct stack_item |
| 13 |
{ |
{ |
| 14 |
enum {value, string, ref, func, symbol, list} type; |
enum { |
| 15 |
|
value, /* Integer */ |
| 16 |
|
string, |
| 17 |
|
ref, /* Reference (to an element in the hash table) */ |
| 18 |
|
func, /* Function pointer */ |
| 19 |
|
symbol, |
| 20 |
|
list |
| 21 |
|
} type; /* Tells what kind of stack element */ |
| 22 |
|
|
| 23 |
union { |
union { |
| 24 |
void* ptr; |
void* ptr; /* Pointer to the content */ |
| 25 |
int val; |
int val; /* ...or an integer */ |
| 26 |
} content; |
} content; /* Stores a pointer or an integer */ |
| 27 |
|
|
| 28 |
char* id; |
char* id; /* Symbol name */ |
| 29 |
struct stack_item* next; |
struct stack_item* next; /* Next element */ |
| 30 |
} stackitem; |
} stackitem; |
| 31 |
|
|
| 32 |
|
|
| 33 |
typedef stackitem* hashtbl[HASHTBLSIZE]; |
typedef stackitem* hashtbl[HASHTBLSIZE]; /* Hash table declaration */ |
| 34 |
typedef void (*funcp)(stackitem**); |
typedef void (*funcp)(stackitem**); /* Function pointer declaration */ |
| 35 |
|
|
| 36 |
|
|
| 37 |
|
/* Initiates a newly created hash table. */ |
| 38 |
void init_hashtbl(hashtbl out_hash) |
void init_hashtbl(hashtbl out_hash) |
| 39 |
{ |
{ |
| 40 |
long i; |
long i; |
| 43 |
out_hash[i]= NULL; |
out_hash[i]= NULL; |
| 44 |
} |
} |
| 45 |
|
|
| 46 |
|
/* Returns a pointer to an element in the hash table. */ |
| 47 |
stackitem** hash(hashtbl in_hashtbl, const char* in_string) |
stackitem** hash(hashtbl in_hashtbl, const char* in_string) |
| 48 |
{ |
{ |
| 49 |
long i= 0; |
long i= 0; |
| 51 |
char key= 0; |
char key= 0; |
| 52 |
stackitem** position; |
stackitem** position; |
| 53 |
|
|
| 54 |
while(1){ |
while(1){ /* Hash in_string */ |
| 55 |
key= in_string[i++]; |
key= in_string[i++]; |
| 56 |
if(key=='\0') |
if(key=='\0') |
| 57 |
break; |
break; |
| 61 |
out_hash= out_hash%HASHTBLSIZE; |
out_hash= out_hash%HASHTBLSIZE; |
| 62 |
position= &(in_hashtbl[out_hash]); |
position= &(in_hashtbl[out_hash]); |
| 63 |
|
|
| 64 |
while(1){ |
while(1){ /* Return position if empty */ |
| 65 |
if(*position==NULL) |
if(*position==NULL) |
| 66 |
return position; |
return position; |
| 67 |
|
|
| 68 |
if(strcmp(in_string, (*position)->id)==0) |
if(strcmp(in_string, (*position)->id)==0) /* Return position if match */ |
| 69 |
return position; |
return position; |
| 70 |
|
|
| 71 |
position= &((*position)->next); |
position= &((*position)->next); /* Try next */ |
| 72 |
} |
} |
| 73 |
} |
} |
| 74 |
|
|
| 75 |
|
/* Generic push function. */ |
| 76 |
int push(stackitem** stack_head, stackitem* in_item) |
int push(stackitem** stack_head, stackitem* in_item) |
| 77 |
{ |
{ |
| 78 |
in_item->next= *stack_head; |
in_item->next= *stack_head; |
| 80 |
return 1; |
return 1; |
| 81 |
} |
} |
| 82 |
|
|
| 83 |
|
/* Push a value on the stack. */ |
| 84 |
int push_val(stackitem** stack_head, int in_val) |
int push_val(stackitem** stack_head, int in_val) |
| 85 |
{ |
{ |
| 86 |
stackitem* new_item= malloc(sizeof(stackitem)); |
stackitem* new_item= malloc(sizeof(stackitem)); |
| 91 |
return 1; |
return 1; |
| 92 |
} |
} |
| 93 |
|
|
| 94 |
|
/* Copy a string onto the stack. */ |
| 95 |
int push_cstring(stackitem** stack_head, const char* in_string) |
int push_cstring(stackitem** stack_head, const char* in_string) |
| 96 |
{ |
{ |
| 97 |
stackitem* new_item= malloc(sizeof(stackitem)); |
stackitem* new_item= malloc(sizeof(stackitem)); |
| 103 |
return 1; |
return 1; |
| 104 |
} |
} |
| 105 |
|
|
| 106 |
|
/* Create a new hash entry. */ |
| 107 |
int mk_hashentry(hashtbl in_hashtbl, stackitem* in_item, const char* id) |
int mk_hashentry(hashtbl in_hashtbl, stackitem* in_item, const char* id) |
| 108 |
{ |
{ |
| 109 |
in_item->id= malloc(strlen(id)+1); |
in_item->id= malloc(strlen(id)+1); |
| 114 |
return 1; |
return 1; |
| 115 |
} |
} |
| 116 |
|
|
| 117 |
|
/* Define a function a new function in the hash table. */ |
| 118 |
void def_func(hashtbl in_hashtbl, funcp in_func, const char* id) |
void def_func(hashtbl in_hashtbl, funcp in_func, const char* id) |
| 119 |
{ |
{ |
| 120 |
stackitem* temp= malloc(sizeof(stackitem)); |
stackitem* temp= malloc(sizeof(stackitem)); |
| 125 |
mk_hashentry(in_hashtbl, temp, id); |
mk_hashentry(in_hashtbl, temp, id); |
| 126 |
} |
} |
| 127 |
|
|
| 128 |
|
/* Define a new symbol in the hash table. */ |
| 129 |
void def_sym(hashtbl in_hashtbl, const char* id) |
void def_sym(hashtbl in_hashtbl, const char* id) |
| 130 |
{ |
{ |
| 131 |
stackitem* temp= malloc(sizeof(stackitem)); |
stackitem* temp= malloc(sizeof(stackitem)); |
| 132 |
|
|
| 133 |
temp->type= symbol; |
temp->type= symbol; |
|
|
|
| 134 |
mk_hashentry(in_hashtbl, temp, id); |
mk_hashentry(in_hashtbl, temp, id); |
| 135 |
} |
} |
| 136 |
|
|
| 137 |
|
/* Push a reference to an entry in the hash table onto the stack. */ |
| 138 |
int push_ref(stackitem** stack_head, hashtbl in_hash, const char* in_string) |
int push_ref(stackitem** stack_head, hashtbl in_hash, const char* in_string) |
| 139 |
{ |
{ |
| 140 |
static void* handle= NULL; |
static void* handle= NULL; |
| 144 |
new_item->content.ptr= *hash(in_hash, in_string); |
new_item->content.ptr= *hash(in_hash, in_string); |
| 145 |
new_item->type= ref; |
new_item->type= ref; |
| 146 |
|
|
| 147 |
if(new_item->content.ptr==NULL) { |
if(new_item->content.ptr==NULL) { /* If hash entry empty */ |
| 148 |
if(handle==NULL) |
if(handle==NULL) /* If no handle */ |
| 149 |
handle= dlopen(NULL, RTLD_LAZY); |
handle= dlopen(NULL, RTLD_LAZY); |
| 150 |
|
|
| 151 |
symbol= dlsym(handle, in_string); |
symbol= dlsym(handle, in_string); /* Get function pointer */ |
| 152 |
if(dlerror()==NULL) |
if(dlerror()==NULL) /* If existing function pointer */ |
| 153 |
def_func(in_hash, symbol, in_string); |
def_func(in_hash, symbol, in_string); /* Store function pointer */ |
| 154 |
else |
else |
| 155 |
def_sym(in_hash, in_string); |
def_sym(in_hash, in_string); /* Make symbol */ |
| 156 |
|
|
| 157 |
new_item->content.ptr= *hash(in_hash, in_string); |
new_item->content.ptr= *hash(in_hash, in_string); /* XXX */ |
| 158 |
new_item->type= ref; |
new_item->type= ref; |
| 159 |
} |
} |
| 160 |
|
|
| 162 |
return 1; |
return 1; |
| 163 |
} |
} |
| 164 |
|
|
| 165 |
|
void printerr(const char* in_string) { |
| 166 |
|
fprintf(stderr, "Err: %s\n", in_string); |
| 167 |
|
} |
| 168 |
|
|
| 169 |
|
/* Discard the top element of the stack. */ |
| 170 |
extern void toss(stackitem** stack_head) |
extern void toss(stackitem** stack_head) |
| 171 |
{ |
{ |
| 172 |
stackitem* temp= *stack_head; |
stackitem* temp= *stack_head; |
| 173 |
|
|
| 174 |
if((*stack_head)==NULL) |
if((*stack_head)==NULL) { |
| 175 |
|
printerr("Stack empty"); |
| 176 |
return; |
return; |
| 177 |
|
} |
| 178 |
|
|
| 179 |
if((*stack_head)->type==string) |
if((*stack_head)->type==string) |
| 180 |
free((*stack_head)->content.ptr); |
free((*stack_head)->content.ptr); |
| 183 |
free(temp); |
free(temp); |
| 184 |
} |
} |
| 185 |
|
|
| 186 |
|
/* Print newline. */ |
| 187 |
extern void nl() |
extern void nl() |
| 188 |
{ |
{ |
| 189 |
printf("\n"); |
printf("\n"); |
| 190 |
} |
} |
| 191 |
|
|
| 192 |
void prin(stackitem** stack_head) |
/* Prints the top element of the stack. */ |
| 193 |
|
void print_(stackitem** stack_head) |
| 194 |
{ |
{ |
| 195 |
if((*stack_head)==NULL) |
if((*stack_head)==NULL) { |
| 196 |
|
printerr("Stack empty"); |
| 197 |
return; |
return; |
| 198 |
|
} |
| 199 |
|
|
| 200 |
switch((*stack_head)->type) { |
switch((*stack_head)->type) { |
| 201 |
case value: |
case value: |
| 214 |
} |
} |
| 215 |
} |
} |
| 216 |
|
|
| 217 |
|
/* Prints the top element of the stack and then discards it. */ |
| 218 |
extern void print(stackitem** stack_head) |
extern void print(stackitem** stack_head) |
| 219 |
{ |
{ |
| 220 |
prin(stack_head); |
print_(stack_head); |
| 221 |
toss(stack_head); |
toss(stack_head); |
| 222 |
} |
} |
| 223 |
|
|
| 224 |
/* print_stack(stack); */ |
/* Only to be called by function printstack. */ |
| 225 |
void print_st(stackitem* stack_head, long counter) |
void print_st(stackitem* stack_head, long counter) |
| 226 |
{ |
{ |
| 227 |
if(stack_head->next != NULL) |
if(stack_head->next != NULL) |
| 228 |
print_st(stack_head->next, counter+1); |
print_st(stack_head->next, counter+1); |
| 229 |
|
|
| 230 |
printf("%ld: ", counter); |
printf("%ld: ", counter); |
| 231 |
prin(&stack_head); |
print_(&stack_head); |
| 232 |
nl(); |
nl(); |
| 233 |
} |
} |
| 234 |
|
|
| 235 |
|
/* Prints the stack. */ |
| 236 |
extern void printstack(stackitem** stack_head) |
extern void printstack(stackitem** stack_head) |
| 237 |
{ |
{ |
| 238 |
if(*stack_head != NULL) { |
if(*stack_head != NULL) { |
| 239 |
print_st(*stack_head, 1); |
print_st(*stack_head, 1); |
| 240 |
printf("\n"); |
printf("\n"); |
| 241 |
|
} else { |
| 242 |
|
printerr("Stack empty"); |
| 243 |
} |
} |
| 244 |
} |
} |
| 245 |
|
|
| 246 |
|
/* If the top element is a reference, determine if it's a reference to a |
| 247 |
|
function, and if it is, toss the reference and execute the function. */ |
| 248 |
extern void eval(stackitem** stack_head) |
extern void eval(stackitem** stack_head) |
| 249 |
{ |
{ |
| 250 |
funcp in_func; |
funcp in_func; |
| 251 |
|
|
| 252 |
if((*stack_head)==NULL || (*stack_head)->type!=ref) |
if((*stack_head)==NULL || (*stack_head)->type!=ref) { |
| 253 |
|
printerr("Stack empty or not a reference"); |
| 254 |
return; |
return; |
| 255 |
|
} |
| 256 |
|
|
| 257 |
if(((stackitem*)(*stack_head)->content.ptr)->type==func) { |
if(((stackitem*)(*stack_head)->content.ptr)->type==func) { |
| 258 |
in_func= (funcp)((stackitem*)(*stack_head)->content.ptr)->content.ptr; |
in_func= (funcp)((stackitem*)(*stack_head)->content.ptr)->content.ptr; |
| 259 |
toss(stack_head); |
toss(stack_head); |
| 260 |
(*in_func)(stack_head); |
(*in_func)(stack_head); |
| 261 |
return; |
return; |
| 262 |
} |
} else |
| 263 |
|
printerr("Not a function"); |
| 264 |
} |
} |
| 265 |
|
|
| 266 |
|
/* Parse input. */ |
| 267 |
int stack_read(stackitem** stack_head, hashtbl in_hash, char* in_line) |
int stack_read(stackitem** stack_head, hashtbl in_hash, char* in_line) |
| 268 |
{ |
{ |
| 269 |
char *temp, *rest; |
char *temp, *rest; |
| 274 |
temp= malloc(inlength); |
temp= malloc(inlength); |
| 275 |
rest= malloc(inlength); |
rest= malloc(inlength); |
| 276 |
|
|
| 277 |
if((convert= sscanf(in_line, "\"%[^\"\n\r]\" %[^\n\r]", temp, rest)) >= 1) |
do { |
| 278 |
push_cstring(stack_head, temp); |
/* If string */ |
| 279 |
else if((convert= sscanf(in_line, "%d %[^\n\r]", &itemp, rest)) >= 1) |
if((convert= sscanf(in_line, "\"%[^\"\n\r]\" %[^\n\r]", temp, rest))) { |
| 280 |
push_val(stack_head, itemp); |
push_cstring(stack_head, temp); |
| 281 |
else if((convert= sscanf(in_line, "%[^ ;\n\r]%[^\n\r]", temp, rest)) >= 1) |
break; |
| 282 |
push_ref(stack_head, in_hash, temp); |
} |
| 283 |
else if((convert= sscanf(in_line, "%c%[^\n\r]", temp, rest)) >= 1) |
/* If value */ |
| 284 |
if(*temp==';') |
if((convert= sscanf(in_line, "%d %[^\n\r]", &itemp, rest))) { |
| 285 |
eval(stack_head); |
push_val(stack_head, itemp); |
| 286 |
|
break; |
| 287 |
|
} |
| 288 |
|
/* Escape ';' with '\' */ |
| 289 |
|
if((convert= sscanf(in_line, "\\%c%[^\n\r]", temp, rest))) { |
| 290 |
|
temp[1]= '\0'; |
| 291 |
|
push_ref(stack_head, in_hash, temp); |
| 292 |
|
break; |
| 293 |
|
} |
| 294 |
|
/* If symbol */ |
| 295 |
|
if((convert= sscanf(in_line, "%[^ ;\n\r]%[^\n\r]", temp, rest))) { |
| 296 |
|
push_ref(stack_head, in_hash, temp); |
| 297 |
|
break; |
| 298 |
|
} |
| 299 |
|
/* If ';' */ |
| 300 |
|
if((convert= sscanf(in_line, "%c%[^\n\r]", temp, rest)) && *temp==';') { |
| 301 |
|
eval(stack_head); /* Evaluate top element */ |
| 302 |
|
break; |
| 303 |
|
} |
| 304 |
|
} while(0); |
| 305 |
|
|
| 306 |
|
|
| 307 |
free(temp); |
free(temp); |
| 308 |
|
|
| 317 |
return 1; |
return 1; |
| 318 |
} |
} |
| 319 |
|
|
| 320 |
|
/* Make a list. */ |
| 321 |
extern void pack(stackitem** stack_head) |
extern void pack(stackitem** stack_head) |
| 322 |
{ |
{ |
| 323 |
void* delimiter; |
void* delimiter; |
| 324 |
stackitem *iterator, *temp, *pack; |
stackitem *iterator, *temp, *pack; |
| 325 |
|
|
| 326 |
if((*stack_head)==NULL) |
if((*stack_head)==NULL) { |
| 327 |
|
printerr("Stack empty"); |
| 328 |
return; |
return; |
| 329 |
|
} |
| 330 |
|
|
| 331 |
delimiter= (*stack_head)->content.ptr; |
delimiter= (*stack_head)->content.ptr; /* Get delimiter */ |
| 332 |
toss(stack_head); |
toss(stack_head); |
| 333 |
|
|
| 334 |
iterator= *stack_head; |
iterator= *stack_head; |
| 335 |
|
|
| 336 |
|
/* Search for first delimiter */ |
| 337 |
while(iterator->next!=NULL && iterator->next->content.ptr!=delimiter) |
while(iterator->next!=NULL && iterator->next->content.ptr!=delimiter) |
| 338 |
iterator= iterator->next; |
iterator= iterator->next; |
| 339 |
|
|
| 340 |
|
/* Extract list */ |
| 341 |
temp= *stack_head; |
temp= *stack_head; |
| 342 |
*stack_head= iterator->next; |
*stack_head= iterator->next; |
| 343 |
iterator->next= NULL; |
iterator->next= NULL; |
| 345 |
if(*stack_head!=NULL && (*stack_head)->content.ptr==delimiter) |
if(*stack_head!=NULL && (*stack_head)->content.ptr==delimiter) |
| 346 |
toss(stack_head); |
toss(stack_head); |
| 347 |
|
|
| 348 |
|
/* Push list */ |
| 349 |
pack= malloc(sizeof(stackitem)); |
pack= malloc(sizeof(stackitem)); |
| 350 |
pack->type= list; |
pack->type= list; |
| 351 |
pack->content.ptr= temp; |
pack->content.ptr= temp; |
| 353 |
push(stack_head, pack); |
push(stack_head, pack); |
| 354 |
} |
} |
| 355 |
|
|
| 356 |
|
/* Relocate elements of the list on the stack. */ |
| 357 |
extern void expand(stackitem** stack_head) |
extern void expand(stackitem** stack_head) |
| 358 |
{ |
{ |
| 359 |
stackitem *temp, *new_head; |
stackitem *temp, *new_head; |
| 360 |
|
|
| 361 |
if((*stack_head)==NULL || (*stack_head)->type!=list) |
/* Is top element a list? */ |
| 362 |
|
if((*stack_head)==NULL || (*stack_head)->type!=list) { |
| 363 |
|
printerr("Stack empty or not a list"); |
| 364 |
return; |
return; |
| 365 |
|
} |
| 366 |
|
|
| 367 |
|
/* The first list element is the new stack head */ |
| 368 |
new_head= temp= (*stack_head)->content.ptr; |
new_head= temp= (*stack_head)->content.ptr; |
| 369 |
toss(stack_head); |
toss(stack_head); |
| 370 |
|
|
| 371 |
|
/* Search the end of the list */ |
| 372 |
while(temp->next!=NULL) |
while(temp->next!=NULL) |
| 373 |
temp= temp->next; |
temp= temp->next; |
| 374 |
|
|
| 375 |
|
/* Connect the the tail of the list with the old stack head */ |
| 376 |
temp->next= *stack_head; |
temp->next= *stack_head; |
| 377 |
*stack_head= new_head; |
*stack_head= new_head; /* ...and voila! */ |
| 378 |
} |
} |
| 379 |
|
|
| 380 |
|
/* Swap the two top elements on the stack. */ |
| 381 |
extern void swap(stackitem** stack_head) |
extern void swap(stackitem** stack_head) |
| 382 |
{ |
{ |
| 383 |
stackitem* temp= (*stack_head); |
stackitem* temp= (*stack_head); |
| 384 |
|
|
| 385 |
if((*stack_head)==NULL || (*stack_head)->next==NULL) |
if((*stack_head)==NULL) { |
| 386 |
|
printerr("Stack empty"); |
| 387 |
|
return; |
| 388 |
|
} |
| 389 |
|
|
| 390 |
|
if((*stack_head)->next==NULL) |
| 391 |
return; |
return; |
| 392 |
|
|
| 393 |
*stack_head= (*stack_head)->next; |
*stack_head= (*stack_head)->next; |
| 395 |
(*stack_head)->next= temp; |
(*stack_head)->next= temp; |
| 396 |
} |
} |
| 397 |
|
|
| 398 |
|
/* Compares two elements by reference. */ |
| 399 |
|
extern void eq(stackitem** stack_head) |
| 400 |
|
{ |
| 401 |
|
void *left, *right; |
| 402 |
|
int result; |
| 403 |
|
|
| 404 |
|
if((*stack_head)==NULL || (*stack_head)->next==NULL) { |
| 405 |
|
printerr("Not enough elements to compare"); |
| 406 |
|
return; |
| 407 |
|
} |
| 408 |
|
|
| 409 |
|
left= (*stack_head)->content.ptr; |
| 410 |
|
swap(stack_head); |
| 411 |
|
right= (*stack_head)->content.ptr; |
| 412 |
|
result= (left==right); |
| 413 |
|
|
| 414 |
|
toss(stack_head); toss(stack_head); |
| 415 |
|
push_val(stack_head, (left==right)); |
| 416 |
|
} |
| 417 |
|
|
| 418 |
|
/* Negates the top element on the stack. */ |
| 419 |
|
extern void not(stackitem** stack_head) |
| 420 |
|
{ |
| 421 |
|
int value; |
| 422 |
|
|
| 423 |
|
if((*stack_head)==NULL || (*stack_head)->type!=value) { |
| 424 |
|
printerr("Stack empty or element is not a value"); |
| 425 |
|
return; |
| 426 |
|
} |
| 427 |
|
|
| 428 |
|
value= (*stack_head)->content.val; |
| 429 |
|
toss(stack_head); |
| 430 |
|
push_val(stack_head, !value); |
| 431 |
|
} |
| 432 |
|
|
| 433 |
|
/* Compares the two top elements on the stack and return 0 if they're the |
| 434 |
|
same. */ |
| 435 |
|
extern void neq(stackitem** stack_head) |
| 436 |
|
{ |
| 437 |
|
eq(stack_head); |
| 438 |
|
not(stack_head); |
| 439 |
|
} |
| 440 |
|
|
| 441 |
|
/* Give a symbol some content. */ |
| 442 |
|
extern void def(stackitem** stack_head) |
| 443 |
|
{ |
| 444 |
|
stackitem *temp, *value; |
| 445 |
|
|
| 446 |
|
if(*stack_head==NULL || (*stack_head)->next==NULL |
| 447 |
|
|| (*stack_head)->type!=ref) { |
| 448 |
|
printerr("Define what?"); |
| 449 |
|
return; |
| 450 |
|
} |
| 451 |
|
|
| 452 |
|
temp= (*stack_head)->content.ptr; |
| 453 |
|
value= (*stack_head)->next; |
| 454 |
|
temp->content= value->content; |
| 455 |
|
value->content.ptr=NULL; |
| 456 |
|
temp->type= value->type; |
| 457 |
|
|
| 458 |
|
toss(stack_head); toss(stack_head); |
| 459 |
|
} |
| 460 |
|
|
| 461 |
|
/* Quit stack. */ |
| 462 |
extern void quit() |
extern void quit() |
| 463 |
{ |
{ |
| 464 |
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); |
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); |