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/* printf */ |
/* -*- coding: utf-8; -*- */ |
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#include <stdio.h> |
/* |
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/* EXIT_SUCCESS */ |
stack - an interactive interpreter for a stack-based language |
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#include <stdlib.h> |
Copyright (C) 2002 Mats Alritzson and Teddy Hogeborn |
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/* NULL */ |
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#include <stddef.h> |
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/* dlopen, dlsym, dlerror */ |
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#include <dlfcn.h> |
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/* assert */ |
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#include <assert.h> |
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#define HASHTBLSIZE 65536 |
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typedef struct stack_item |
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{ |
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enum { |
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value, /* Integer */ |
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string, |
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ref, /* Reference (to an element in the |
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hash table) */ |
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func, /* Function pointer */ |
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symbol, |
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list |
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} type; /* Type of stack element */ |
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union { |
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void* ptr; /* Pointer to the content */ |
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int val; /* ...or an integer */ |
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} content; /* Stores a pointer or an integer */ |
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char* id; /* Symbol name */ |
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struct stack_item* next; /* Next element */ |
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} stackitem; |
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typedef stackitem* hashtbl[HASHTBLSIZE]; /* Hash table declaration */ |
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typedef void (*funcp)(stackitem**); /* funcp is a pointer to a |
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void function (stackitem **) */ |
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/* Initialize a newly created hash table. */ |
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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void init_hashtbl(hashtbl out_hash) |
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
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(at your option) any later version. |
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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GNU General Public License for more details. |
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
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Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA |
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Authors: Mats Alritzson <masse@fukt.bth.se> |
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Teddy Hogeborn <teddy@fukt.bth.se> |
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*/ |
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#include "stack.h" |
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const char* start_message= "Stack version $Revision$\n\ |
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Copyright (C) 2002 Mats Alritzson and Teddy Hogeborn\n\ |
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Stack comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type 'warranty;'.\n\ |
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This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it\n\ |
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under certain conditions; type 'copying;' for details.\n"; |
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/* Initialize a newly created environment */ |
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void init_env(environment *env) |
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{ |
{ |
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long i; |
int i; |
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env->gc_limit= 400000; |
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env->gc_count= 0; |
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env->gc_ref= NULL; |
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env->head= new_val(env); |
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for(i= 0; i<HASHTBLSIZE; i++) |
for(i= 0; i<HASHTBLSIZE; i++) |
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out_hash[i]= NULL; |
env->symbols[i]= NULL; |
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env->err= 0; |
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env->in_string= NULL; |
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env->free_string= NULL; |
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env->inputstream= stdin; |
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env->interactive= 1; |
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} |
} |
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/* Returns a pointer to an element in the hash table. */ |
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stackitem** hash(hashtbl in_hashtbl, const char* in_string) |
void printerr(const char* in_string) |
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{ |
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fprintf(stderr, "Err: %s\n", in_string); |
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} |
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/* Returns a pointer to a pointer to an element in the hash table. */ |
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symbol **hash(hashtbl in_hashtbl, const char *in_string) |
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{ |
{ |
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long i= 0; |
int i= 0; |
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unsigned long out_hash= 0; |
unsigned int out_hash= 0; |
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char key= '\0'; |
char key= '\0'; |
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stackitem** position; |
symbol **position; |
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while(1){ /* Hash in_string */ |
while(1){ /* Hash in_string */ |
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key= in_string[i++]; |
key= in_string[i++]; |
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} |
} |
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} |
} |
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/* Generic push function. */ |
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int push(stackitem** stack_head, stackitem* in_item) |
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{ |
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in_item->next= *stack_head; |
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*stack_head= in_item; |
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return 1; |
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} |
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/* Push a value on the stack. */ |
/* Create new value */ |
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int push_val(stackitem** stack_head, int in_val) |
value* new_val(environment *env) |
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{ |
{ |
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stackitem* new_item= malloc(sizeof(stackitem)); |
value *nval= malloc(sizeof(value)); |
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assert(new_item != NULL); |
stackitem *nitem= malloc(sizeof(stackitem)); |
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new_item->content.val= in_val; |
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new_item->type= value; |
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push(stack_head, new_item); |
assert(nval != NULL); |
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return 1; |
assert(nitem != NULL); |
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} |
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/* Copy a string onto the stack. */ |
nval->content.ptr= NULL; |
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int push_cstring(stackitem** stack_head, const char* in_string) |
nval->type= empty; |
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{ |
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stackitem* new_item= malloc(sizeof(stackitem)); |
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new_item->content.ptr= malloc(strlen(in_string)+1); |
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strcpy(new_item->content.ptr, in_string); |
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new_item->type= string; |
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push(stack_head, new_item); |
nitem->item= nval; |
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return 1; |
nitem->next= env->gc_ref; |
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} |
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/* Create a new hash entry. */ |
env->gc_ref= nitem; |
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int mk_hashentry(hashtbl in_hashtbl, stackitem* in_item, const char* id) |
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{ |
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in_item->id= malloc(strlen(id)+1); |
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strcpy(in_item->id, id); |
env->gc_count += sizeof(value); |
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push(hash(in_hashtbl, id), in_item); |
nval->gc.flag.mark= 0; |
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nval->gc.flag.protect= 0; |
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return 1; |
return nval; |
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} |
} |
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/* Define a new function in the hash table. */ |
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void def_func(hashtbl in_hashtbl, funcp in_func, const char* id) |
/* Mark values recursively. |
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Marked values are not collected by the GC. */ |
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inline void gc_mark(value *val) |
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{ |
{ |
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stackitem* temp= malloc(sizeof(stackitem)); |
if(val==NULL || val->gc.flag.mark) |
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return; |
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temp->type= func; |
val->gc.flag.mark= 1; |
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temp->content.ptr= in_func; |
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mk_hashentry(in_hashtbl, temp, id); |
if(val->type==tcons) { |
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gc_mark(CAR(val)); |
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gc_mark(CDR(val)); |
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} |
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} |
} |
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/* Define a new symbol in the hash table. */ |
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void def_sym(hashtbl in_hashtbl, const char* id) |
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{ |
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stackitem* temp= malloc(sizeof(stackitem)); |
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temp->type= symbol; |
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mk_hashentry(in_hashtbl, temp, id); |
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} |
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/* Push a reference to an entry in the hash table onto the stack. */ |
/* Start GC */ |
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int push_ref(stackitem** stack_head, hashtbl in_hash, const char* in_string) |
extern void gc_init(environment *env) |
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{ |
{ |
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static void* handle= NULL; |
stackitem *new_head= NULL, *titem; |
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void* symbol; |
symbol *tsymb; |
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int i; |
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stackitem* new_item= malloc(sizeof(stackitem)); |
if(env->interactive) |
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new_item->content.ptr= *hash(in_hash, in_string); |
printf("Garbage collecting."); |
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new_item->type= ref; |
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if(new_item->content.ptr==NULL) { /* If hash entry empty */ |
/* Mark values on stack */ |
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if(handle==NULL) /* If no handle */ |
gc_mark(env->head); |
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handle= dlopen(NULL, RTLD_LAZY); |
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symbol= dlsym(handle, in_string); /* Get function pointer */ |
if(env->interactive) |
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if(dlerror()==NULL) /* If existing function pointer */ |
printf("."); |
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def_func(in_hash, symbol, in_string); /* Store function pointer */ |
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else |
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def_sym(in_hash, in_string); /* Make symbol */ |
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new_item->content.ptr= *hash(in_hash, in_string); /* The new reference |
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shouldn't point at |
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NULL */ |
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new_item->type= ref; |
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} |
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push(stack_head, new_item); |
/* Mark values in hashtable */ |
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return 1; |
for(i= 0; i<HASHTBLSIZE; i++) |
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} |
for(tsymb= env->symbols[i]; tsymb!=NULL; tsymb= tsymb->next) |
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if (tsymb->val != NULL) |
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gc_mark(tsymb->val); |
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if(env->interactive) |
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printf("."); |
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env->gc_count= 0; |
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while(env->gc_ref!=NULL) { /* Sweep unused values */ |
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if(!(env->gc_ref->item->gc.no_gc)){ /* neither mark nor protect */ |
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/* Remove content */ |
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switch(env->gc_ref->item->type){ |
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case string: |
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free(env->gc_ref->item->content.string); |
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break; |
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case tcons: |
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free(env->gc_ref->item->content.c); |
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break; |
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case port: |
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case empty: |
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case integer: |
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case tfloat: |
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case func: |
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case symb: |
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/* Symbol strings are freed when walking the hash table */ |
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break; |
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} |
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void printerr(const char* in_string) { |
free(env->gc_ref->item); /* Remove from gc_ref */ |
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fprintf(stderr, "Err: %s\n", in_string); |
titem= env->gc_ref->next; |
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} |
free(env->gc_ref); /* Remove value */ |
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env->gc_ref= titem; |
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continue; |
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} |
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/* Discard the top element of the stack. */ |
#ifdef DEBUG |
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extern void toss(stackitem** stack_head) |
printf("Kept value (%p)", env->gc_ref->item); |
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{ |
if(env->gc_ref->item->gc.flag.mark) |
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stackitem* temp= *stack_head; |
printf(" (marked)"); |
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if(env->gc_ref->item->gc.flag.protect) |
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printf(" (protected)"); |
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switch(env->gc_ref->item->type){ |
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case integer: |
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printf(" integer: %d", env->gc_ref->item->content.i); |
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break; |
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case func: |
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printf(" func: %p", env->gc_ref->item->content.func); |
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break; |
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case symb: |
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printf(" symb: %s", env->gc_ref->item->content.sym->id); |
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break; |
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case tcons: |
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printf(" tcons: %p\t%p", CAR(env->gc_ref->item), |
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CDR(env->gc_ref->item)); |
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break; |
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default: |
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printf(" <unknown %d>", (env->gc_ref->item->type)); |
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} |
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printf("\n"); |
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#endif /* DEBUG */ |
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if((*stack_head)==NULL) { |
/* Keep values */ |
212 |
printerr("Stack empty"); |
env->gc_count += sizeof(value); |
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return; |
if(env->gc_ref->item->type==string) |
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env->gc_count += strlen(env->gc_ref->item->content.string)+1; |
215 |
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titem= env->gc_ref->next; |
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env->gc_ref->next= new_head; |
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new_head= env->gc_ref; |
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new_head->item->gc.flag.mark= 0; |
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env->gc_ref= titem; |
221 |
} |
} |
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if((*stack_head)->type==string) |
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free((*stack_head)->content.ptr); |
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*stack_head= (*stack_head)->next; |
if (env->gc_limit < env->gc_count*2) |
224 |
free(temp); |
env->gc_limit= env->gc_count*2; |
225 |
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226 |
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env->gc_ref= new_head; |
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if(env->interactive) |
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printf("done (%d bytes still allocated)\n", env->gc_count); |
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} |
} |
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/* Print newline. */ |
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234 |
extern void nl() |
inline void gc_maybe(environment *env) |
235 |
{ |
{ |
236 |
printf("\n"); |
if(env->gc_count < env->gc_limit) |
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return; |
238 |
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else |
239 |
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return gc_init(env); |
240 |
} |
} |
241 |
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/* Prints the top element of the stack. */ |
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extern void print_(stackitem** stack_head) |
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{ |
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stackitem* temp= *stack_head; |
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242 |
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243 |
if(temp==NULL) { |
/* Protect values from GC */ |
244 |
printerr("Stack empty"); |
void protect(value *val) |
245 |
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{ |
246 |
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if(val==NULL || val->gc.flag.protect) |
247 |
return; |
return; |
248 |
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249 |
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val->gc.flag.protect= 1; |
250 |
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251 |
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if(val->type==tcons) { |
252 |
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protect(CAR(val)); |
253 |
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protect(CDR(val)); |
254 |
} |
} |
255 |
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} |
256 |
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while(temp->type==ref) |
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temp= temp->content.ptr; |
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257 |
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258 |
switch(temp->type) { |
/* Unprotect values from GC */ |
259 |
case value: |
void unprotect(value *val) |
260 |
printf("%d", temp->content.val); |
{ |
261 |
break; |
if(val==NULL || !(val->gc.flag.protect)) |
262 |
case string: |
return; |
263 |
printf("\"%s\"", (char*)temp->content.ptr); |
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break; |
val->gc.flag.protect= 0; |
265 |
case symbol: |
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266 |
case func: |
if(val->type==tcons) { |
267 |
printf("%s", temp->id); |
unprotect(CAR(val)); |
268 |
break; |
unprotect(CDR(val)); |
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default: |
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printf("%p", temp->content.ptr); |
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break; |
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269 |
} |
} |
270 |
} |
} |
271 |
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272 |
/* Prints the top element of the stack and then discards it. */ |
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273 |
extern void print(stackitem** stack_head) |
/* Push a value onto the stack */ |
274 |
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void push_val(environment *env, value *val) |
275 |
{ |
{ |
276 |
print_(stack_head); |
value *new_value= new_val(env); |
277 |
toss(stack_head); |
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278 |
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new_value->content.c= malloc(sizeof(pair)); |
279 |
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assert(new_value->content.c!=NULL); |
280 |
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env->gc_count += sizeof(pair); |
281 |
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new_value->type= tcons; |
282 |
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CAR(new_value)= val; |
283 |
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CDR(new_value)= env->head; |
284 |
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env->head= new_value; |
285 |
} |
} |
286 |
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/* Only to be called by function printstack. */ |
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void print_st(stackitem* stack_head, long counter) |
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{ |
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if(stack_head->next != NULL) |
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print_st(stack_head->next, counter+1); |
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287 |
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288 |
printf("%ld: ", counter); |
/* Push an integer onto the stack */ |
289 |
print_(&stack_head); |
void push_int(environment *env, int in_val) |
290 |
nl(); |
{ |
291 |
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value *new_value= new_val(env); |
292 |
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293 |
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new_value->content.i= in_val; |
294 |
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new_value->type= integer; |
295 |
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296 |
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push_val(env, new_value); |
297 |
} |
} |
298 |
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299 |
/* Prints the stack. */ |
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300 |
extern void printstack(stackitem** stack_head) |
/* Push a floating point number onto the stack */ |
301 |
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void push_float(environment *env, float in_val) |
302 |
{ |
{ |
303 |
if(*stack_head != NULL) { |
value *new_value= new_val(env); |
304 |
print_st(*stack_head, 1); |
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305 |
nl(); |
new_value->content.f= in_val; |
306 |
} else { |
new_value->type= tfloat; |
307 |
printerr("Stack empty"); |
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308 |
} |
push_val(env, new_value); |
309 |
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} |
310 |
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311 |
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312 |
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/* Copy a string onto the stack. */ |
313 |
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void push_cstring(environment *env, const char *in_string) |
314 |
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{ |
315 |
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value *new_value= new_val(env); |
316 |
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int length= strlen(in_string)+1; |
317 |
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318 |
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new_value->content.string= malloc(length); |
319 |
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assert(new_value != NULL); |
320 |
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env->gc_count += length; |
321 |
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strcpy(new_value->content.string, in_string); |
322 |
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new_value->type= string; |
323 |
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324 |
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push_val(env, new_value); |
325 |
} |
} |
326 |
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327 |
/* If the top element is a reference, determine if it's a reference to a |
|
328 |
function, and if it is, toss the reference and execute the function. */ |
/* Mangle a symbol name to a valid C identifier name */ |
329 |
extern void eval(stackitem** stack_head) |
char *mangle_str(const char *old_string) |
330 |
{ |
{ |
331 |
funcp in_func; |
char validchars[]= "0123456789abcdef"; |
332 |
stackitem* temp= *stack_head; |
char *new_string, *current; |
333 |
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|
334 |
if(temp==NULL) { |
new_string= malloc((strlen(old_string)*2)+4); |
335 |
printerr("Stack empty"); |
assert(new_string != NULL); |
336 |
return; |
strcpy(new_string, "sx_"); /* Stack eXternal */ |
337 |
} |
current= new_string+3; |
338 |
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339 |
while(temp->type==ref) |
while(old_string[0] != '\0'){ |
340 |
temp= temp->content.ptr; |
current[0]= validchars[(unsigned char)(old_string[0])/16]; |
341 |
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current[1]= validchars[(unsigned char)(old_string[0])%16]; |
342 |
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current+= 2; |
343 |
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old_string++; |
344 |
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} |
345 |
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current[0]= '\0'; |
346 |
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347 |
if(temp->type==func) { |
return new_string; /* The caller must free() it */ |
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in_func= (funcp)(temp->content.ptr); |
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toss(stack_head); |
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(*in_func)(stack_head); |
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return; |
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} |
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printerr("Couldn't evaluate"); |
|
348 |
} |
} |
349 |
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350 |
/* Make a list. */ |
|
351 |
extern void pack(stackitem** stack_head) |
/* Push a symbol onto the stack. */ |
352 |
|
void push_sym(environment *env, const char *in_string) |
353 |
{ |
{ |
354 |
void* delimiter; |
value *new_value; /* A new symbol value */ |
355 |
stackitem *iterator, *temp, *pack; |
/* ...which might point to... */ |
356 |
|
symbol **new_symbol; /* (if needed) A new actual symbol */ |
357 |
|
/* ...which, if possible, will be bound to... */ |
358 |
|
value *new_fvalue; /* (if needed) A new function value */ |
359 |
|
/* ...which will point to... */ |
360 |
|
void *funcptr; /* A function pointer */ |
361 |
|
|
362 |
delimiter= (*stack_head)->content.ptr; /* Get delimiter */ |
static void *handle= NULL; /* Dynamic linker handle */ |
363 |
toss(stack_head); |
const char *dlerr; /* Dynamic linker error */ |
364 |
|
char *mangled; /* Mangled function name */ |
365 |
|
|
366 |
iterator= *stack_head; |
new_value= new_val(env); |
367 |
|
protect(new_value); |
368 |
|
new_fvalue= new_val(env); |
369 |
|
protect(new_fvalue); |
370 |
|
|
371 |
if(iterator==NULL || iterator->content.ptr==delimiter) { |
/* The new value is a symbol */ |
372 |
temp= NULL; |
new_value->type= symb; |
|
toss(stack_head); |
|
|
} else { |
|
|
/* Search for first delimiter */ |
|
|
while(iterator->next!=NULL && iterator->next->content.ptr!=delimiter) |
|
|
iterator= iterator->next; |
|
|
|
|
|
/* Extract list */ |
|
|
temp= *stack_head; |
|
|
*stack_head= iterator->next; |
|
|
iterator->next= NULL; |
|
|
|
|
|
if(*stack_head!=NULL && (*stack_head)->content.ptr==delimiter) |
|
|
toss(stack_head); |
|
|
} |
|
373 |
|
|
374 |
/* Push list */ |
/* Look up the symbol name in the hash table */ |
375 |
pack= malloc(sizeof(stackitem)); |
new_symbol= hash(env->symbols, in_string); |
376 |
pack->type= list; |
new_value->content.sym= *new_symbol; |
377 |
pack->content.ptr= temp; |
|
378 |
|
if(*new_symbol==NULL) { /* If symbol was undefined */ |
379 |
|
|
380 |
|
/* Create a new symbol */ |
381 |
|
(*new_symbol)= malloc(sizeof(symbol)); |
382 |
|
assert((*new_symbol) != NULL); |
383 |
|
(*new_symbol)->val= NULL; /* undefined value */ |
384 |
|
(*new_symbol)->next= NULL; |
385 |
|
(*new_symbol)->id= malloc(strlen(in_string)+1); |
386 |
|
assert((*new_symbol)->id != NULL); |
387 |
|
strcpy((*new_symbol)->id, in_string); |
388 |
|
|
389 |
|
/* Intern the new symbol in the hash table */ |
390 |
|
new_value->content.sym= *new_symbol; |
391 |
|
|
392 |
|
/* Try to load the symbol name as an external function, to see if |
393 |
|
we should bind the symbol to a new function pointer value */ |
394 |
|
if(handle==NULL) /* If no handle */ |
395 |
|
handle= dlopen(NULL, RTLD_LAZY); |
396 |
|
|
397 |
|
mangled= mangle_str(in_string); /* mangle the name */ |
398 |
|
funcptr= dlsym(handle, mangled); /* and try to find it */ |
399 |
|
|
400 |
|
dlerr= dlerror(); |
401 |
|
if(dlerr != NULL) { /* If no function was found */ |
402 |
|
funcptr= dlsym(handle, in_string); /* Get function pointer */ |
403 |
|
dlerr= dlerror(); |
404 |
|
} |
405 |
|
|
406 |
|
if(dlerr==NULL) { /* If a function was found */ |
407 |
|
new_fvalue->type= func; /* The new value is a function pointer */ |
408 |
|
new_fvalue->content.func= funcptr; /* Store function pointer */ |
409 |
|
(*new_symbol)->val= new_fvalue; /* Bind the symbol to the new |
410 |
|
function value */ |
411 |
|
} |
412 |
|
|
413 |
push(stack_head, pack); |
free(mangled); |
414 |
|
} |
415 |
|
|
416 |
|
push_val(env, new_value); |
417 |
|
unprotect(new_value); unprotect(new_fvalue); |
418 |
} |
} |
419 |
|
|
|
/* Parse input. */ |
|
|
int stack_read(stackitem** stack_head, hashtbl in_hash, char* in_line) |
|
|
{ |
|
|
char *temp, *rest; |
|
|
int itemp; |
|
|
size_t inlength= strlen(in_line)+1; |
|
|
int convert= 0; |
|
|
static int non_eval_flag= 0; |
|
420 |
|
|
421 |
temp= malloc(inlength); |
/* Print a value */ |
422 |
rest= malloc(inlength); |
void print_val(environment *env, value *val, int noquote, stackitem *stack, |
423 |
|
FILE *stream) |
424 |
|
{ |
425 |
|
stackitem *titem, *tstack; |
426 |
|
int depth; |
427 |
|
|
428 |
do { |
switch(val->type) { |
429 |
/* If string */ |
case empty: |
430 |
if((convert= sscanf(in_line, "\"%[^\"\n\r]\" %[^\n\r]", temp, rest))) { |
if(fprintf(stream, "[]") < 0){ |
431 |
push_cstring(stack_head, temp); |
perror("print_val"); |
432 |
break; |
env->err= 5; |
433 |
|
return; |
434 |
} |
} |
435 |
/* If value */ |
break; |
436 |
if((convert= sscanf(in_line, "%d %[^\n\r]", &itemp, rest))) { |
case integer: |
437 |
push_val(stack_head, itemp); |
if(fprintf(stream, "%d", val->content.i) < 0){ |
438 |
break; |
perror("print_val"); |
439 |
|
env->err= 5; |
440 |
|
return; |
441 |
} |
} |
442 |
/* Escape ';' with '\' */ |
break; |
443 |
if((convert= sscanf(in_line, "\\%c%[^\n\r]", temp, rest))) { |
case tfloat: |
444 |
temp[1]= '\0'; |
if(fprintf(stream, "%f", val->content.f) < 0){ |
445 |
push_ref(stack_head, in_hash, temp); |
perror("print_val"); |
446 |
break; |
env->err= 5; |
447 |
} |
return; |
|
/* If symbol */ |
|
|
if((convert= sscanf(in_line, "%[^][ ;\n\r]%[^\n\r]", temp, rest))) { |
|
|
push_ref(stack_head, in_hash, temp); |
|
|
break; |
|
448 |
} |
} |
449 |
/* If single char */ |
break; |
450 |
if((convert= sscanf(in_line, "%c%[^\n\r]", temp, rest))) { |
case string: |
451 |
if(*temp==';') { |
if(noquote){ |
452 |
if(!non_eval_flag) { |
if(fprintf(stream, "%s", val->content.string) < 0){ |
453 |
eval(stack_head); /* Evaluate top element */ |
perror("print_val"); |
454 |
break; |
env->err= 5; |
455 |
} |
return; |
456 |
|
} |
457 |
push_ref(stack_head, in_hash, ";"); |
} else { /* quote */ |
458 |
break; |
if(fprintf(stream, "\"%s\"", val->content.string) < 0){ |
459 |
|
perror("print_val"); |
460 |
|
env->err= 5; |
461 |
|
return; |
462 |
} |
} |
463 |
|
} |
464 |
|
break; |
465 |
|
case symb: |
466 |
|
if(fprintf(stream, "%s", val->content.sym->id) < 0){ |
467 |
|
perror("print_val"); |
468 |
|
env->err= 5; |
469 |
|
return; |
470 |
|
} |
471 |
|
break; |
472 |
|
case func: |
473 |
|
if(fprintf(stream, "#<function %p>", val->content.func) < 0){ |
474 |
|
perror("print_val"); |
475 |
|
env->err= 5; |
476 |
|
return; |
477 |
|
} |
478 |
|
break; |
479 |
|
case port: |
480 |
|
if(fprintf(stream, "#<port %p>", val->content.p) < 0){ |
481 |
|
perror("print_val"); |
482 |
|
env->err= 5; |
483 |
|
return; |
484 |
|
} |
485 |
|
break; |
486 |
|
case tcons: |
487 |
|
if(fprintf(stream, "[ ") < 0){ |
488 |
|
perror("print_val"); |
489 |
|
env->err= 5; |
490 |
|
return; |
491 |
|
} |
492 |
|
tstack= stack; |
493 |
|
|
494 |
if(*temp==']') { |
do { |
495 |
push_ref(stack_head, in_hash, "["); |
titem=malloc(sizeof(stackitem)); |
496 |
pack(stack_head); |
assert(titem != NULL); |
497 |
if(non_eval_flag!=0) |
titem->item=val; |
498 |
non_eval_flag--; |
titem->next=tstack; |
499 |
break; |
tstack=titem; /* Put it on the stack */ |
500 |
|
/* Search a stack of values being printed to see if we are already |
501 |
|
printing this value */ |
502 |
|
titem=tstack; |
503 |
|
depth=0; |
504 |
|
|
505 |
|
while(titem != NULL && titem->item != CAR(val)){ |
506 |
|
titem=titem->next; |
507 |
|
depth++; |
508 |
|
} |
509 |
|
|
510 |
|
if(titem != NULL){ /* If we found it on the stack, */ |
511 |
|
if(fprintf(stream, "#%d#", depth) < 0){ /* print a depth reference */ |
512 |
|
perror("print_val"); |
513 |
|
env->err= 5; |
514 |
|
free(titem); |
515 |
|
return; |
516 |
|
} |
517 |
|
} else { |
518 |
|
print_val(env, CAR(val), noquote, tstack, stream); |
519 |
} |
} |
520 |
|
|
521 |
if(*temp=='[') { |
val= CDR(val); |
522 |
push_ref(stack_head, in_hash, "["); |
switch(val->type){ |
523 |
non_eval_flag++; |
case empty: |
524 |
|
break; |
525 |
|
case tcons: |
526 |
|
/* Search a stack of values being printed to see if we are already |
527 |
|
printing this value */ |
528 |
|
titem=tstack; |
529 |
|
depth=0; |
530 |
|
|
531 |
|
while(titem != NULL && titem->item != val){ |
532 |
|
titem=titem->next; |
533 |
|
depth++; |
534 |
|
} |
535 |
|
if(titem != NULL){ /* If we found it on the stack, */ |
536 |
|
if(fprintf(stream, " . #%d#", depth) < 0){ /* print a depth reference */ |
537 |
|
perror("print_val"); |
538 |
|
env->err= 5; |
539 |
|
goto printval_end; |
540 |
|
} |
541 |
|
} else { |
542 |
|
if(fprintf(stream, " ") < 0){ |
543 |
|
perror("print_val"); |
544 |
|
env->err= 5; |
545 |
|
goto printval_end; |
546 |
|
} |
547 |
|
} |
548 |
break; |
break; |
549 |
|
default: |
550 |
|
if(fprintf(stream, " . ") < 0){ /* Improper list */ |
551 |
|
perror("print_val"); |
552 |
|
env->err= 5; |
553 |
|
goto printval_end; |
554 |
|
} |
555 |
|
print_val(env, val, noquote, tstack, stream); |
556 |
} |
} |
557 |
} |
} while(val->type == tcons && titem == NULL); |
|
} while(0); |
|
558 |
|
|
559 |
|
printval_end: |
560 |
|
|
561 |
free(temp); |
titem=tstack; |
562 |
|
while(titem != stack){ |
563 |
|
tstack=titem->next; |
564 |
|
free(titem); |
565 |
|
titem=tstack; |
566 |
|
} |
567 |
|
|
568 |
if(convert<2) { |
if(! (env->err)){ |
569 |
free(rest); |
if(fprintf(stream, " ]") < 0){ |
570 |
return 0; |
perror("print_val"); |
571 |
|
env->err= 5; |
572 |
|
} |
573 |
|
} |
574 |
|
break; |
575 |
} |
} |
|
|
|
|
stack_read(stack_head, in_hash, rest); |
|
|
|
|
|
free(rest); |
|
|
return 1; |
|
576 |
} |
} |
577 |
|
|
|
/* Relocate elements of the list on the stack. */ |
|
|
extern void expand(stackitem** stack_head) |
|
|
{ |
|
|
stackitem *temp, *new_head; |
|
578 |
|
|
579 |
/* Is top element a list? */ |
/* Swap the two top elements on the stack. */ |
580 |
if((*stack_head)==NULL || (*stack_head)->type!=list) { |
extern void swap(environment *env) |
581 |
printerr("Stack empty or not a list"); |
{ |
582 |
|
value *temp= env->head; |
583 |
|
|
584 |
|
if(env->head->type == empty || CDR(env->head)->type == empty) { |
585 |
|
printerr("Too Few Arguments"); |
586 |
|
env->err=1; |
587 |
return; |
return; |
588 |
} |
} |
589 |
|
|
590 |
/* The first list element is the new stack head */ |
env->head= CDR(env->head); |
591 |
new_head= temp= (*stack_head)->content.ptr; |
CDR(temp)= CDR(env->head); |
592 |
toss(stack_head); |
CDR(env->head)= temp; |
593 |
|
} |
594 |
|
|
595 |
|
|
596 |
|
/* Recall a value from a symbol, if bound */ |
597 |
|
extern void rcl(environment *env) |
598 |
|
{ |
599 |
|
value *val; |
600 |
|
|
601 |
if(temp==NULL) |
if(env->head->type==empty) { |
602 |
|
printerr("Too Few Arguments"); |
603 |
|
env->err= 1; |
604 |
return; |
return; |
605 |
|
} |
606 |
|
|
607 |
/* Search the end of the list */ |
if(CAR(env->head)->type!=symb) { |
608 |
while(temp->next!=NULL) |
printerr("Bad Argument Type"); |
609 |
temp= temp->next; |
env->err= 2; |
610 |
|
return; |
611 |
|
} |
612 |
|
|
613 |
/* Connect the the tail of the list with the old stack head */ |
val= CAR(env->head)->content.sym->val; |
614 |
temp->next= *stack_head; |
if(val == NULL){ |
615 |
*stack_head= new_head; /* ...and voila! */ |
printerr("Unbound Variable"); |
616 |
|
env->err= 3; |
617 |
|
return; |
618 |
|
} |
619 |
|
push_val(env, val); /* Return the symbol's bound value */ |
620 |
|
swap(env); |
621 |
|
if(env->err) return; |
622 |
|
env->head= CDR(env->head); |
623 |
} |
} |
624 |
|
|
625 |
/* Swap the two top elements on the stack. */ |
|
626 |
extern void swap(stackitem** stack_head) |
/* If the top element is a symbol, determine if it's bound to a |
627 |
|
function value, and if it is, toss the symbol and execute the |
628 |
|
function. */ |
629 |
|
extern void eval(environment *env) |
630 |
{ |
{ |
631 |
stackitem* temp= (*stack_head); |
funcp in_func; |
632 |
|
value* temp_val; |
633 |
if((*stack_head)==NULL) { |
value* iterator; |
634 |
printerr("Stack empty"); |
|
635 |
|
eval_start: |
636 |
|
|
637 |
|
gc_maybe(env); |
638 |
|
|
639 |
|
if(env->head->type==empty) { |
640 |
|
printerr("Too Few Arguments"); |
641 |
|
env->err= 1; |
642 |
return; |
return; |
643 |
} |
} |
644 |
|
|
645 |
if((*stack_head)->next==NULL) |
switch(CAR(env->head)->type) { |
646 |
|
/* if it's a symbol */ |
647 |
|
case symb: |
648 |
|
rcl(env); /* get its contents */ |
649 |
|
if(env->err) return; |
650 |
|
if(CAR(env->head)->type!=symb){ /* don't recurse symbols */ |
651 |
|
goto eval_start; |
652 |
|
} |
653 |
return; |
return; |
654 |
|
|
655 |
*stack_head= (*stack_head)->next; |
/* If it's a lone function value, run it */ |
656 |
temp->next= (*stack_head)->next; |
case func: |
657 |
(*stack_head)->next= temp; |
in_func= CAR(env->head)->content.func; |
658 |
} |
env->head= CDR(env->head); |
659 |
|
return in_func(env); |
660 |
|
|
661 |
|
/* If it's a list */ |
662 |
|
case tcons: |
663 |
|
temp_val= CAR(env->head); |
664 |
|
protect(temp_val); |
665 |
|
|
666 |
/* Compares two elements by reference. */ |
env->head= CDR(env->head); |
667 |
extern void eq(stackitem** stack_head) |
iterator= temp_val; |
668 |
{ |
|
669 |
void *left, *right; |
while(iterator->type != empty) { |
670 |
int result; |
push_val(env, CAR(iterator)); |
671 |
|
|
672 |
|
if(CAR(env->head)->type==symb |
673 |
|
&& CAR(env->head)->content.sym->id[0]==';') { |
674 |
|
env->head= CDR(env->head); |
675 |
|
|
676 |
|
if(CDR(iterator)->type == empty){ |
677 |
|
goto eval_start; |
678 |
|
} |
679 |
|
eval(env); |
680 |
|
if(env->err) return; |
681 |
|
} |
682 |
|
if (CDR(iterator)->type == empty || CDR(iterator)->type == tcons) |
683 |
|
iterator= CDR(iterator); |
684 |
|
else { |
685 |
|
printerr("Bad Argument Type"); /* Improper list */ |
686 |
|
env->err= 2; |
687 |
|
return; |
688 |
|
} |
689 |
|
} |
690 |
|
unprotect(temp_val); |
691 |
|
return; |
692 |
|
|
693 |
if((*stack_head)==NULL || (*stack_head)->next==NULL) { |
case empty: |
694 |
printerr("Not enough elements to compare"); |
env->head= CDR(env->head); |
695 |
|
case integer: |
696 |
|
case tfloat: |
697 |
|
case string: |
698 |
|
case port: |
699 |
return; |
return; |
700 |
} |
} |
701 |
|
} |
702 |
|
|
703 |
|
|
704 |
|
/* Internal forget function */ |
705 |
|
void forget_sym(symbol **hash_entry) |
706 |
|
{ |
707 |
|
symbol *temp; |
708 |
|
|
709 |
left= (*stack_head)->content.ptr; |
temp= *hash_entry; |
710 |
swap(stack_head); |
*hash_entry= (*hash_entry)->next; |
|
right= (*stack_head)->content.ptr; |
|
|
result= (left==right); |
|
711 |
|
|
712 |
toss(stack_head); toss(stack_head); |
free(temp->id); |
713 |
push_val(stack_head, (left==right)); |
free(temp); |
714 |
} |
} |
715 |
|
|
716 |
/* Negates the top element on the stack. */ |
|
717 |
extern void not(stackitem** stack_head) |
int main(int argc, char **argv) |
718 |
{ |
{ |
719 |
int value; |
environment myenv; |
720 |
|
int c; /* getopt option character */ |
721 |
|
|
722 |
if((*stack_head)==NULL || (*stack_head)->type!=value) { |
#ifdef __linux__ |
723 |
printerr("Stack empty or element is not a value"); |
mtrace(); |
724 |
return; |
#endif |
725 |
|
|
726 |
|
init_env(&myenv); |
727 |
|
|
728 |
|
myenv.interactive = isatty(STDIN_FILENO) && isatty(STDOUT_FILENO); |
729 |
|
|
730 |
|
while ((c = getopt (argc, argv, "i")) != -1) |
731 |
|
switch (c) |
732 |
|
{ |
733 |
|
case 'i': |
734 |
|
myenv.interactive = 1; |
735 |
|
break; |
736 |
|
case '?': |
737 |
|
fprintf (stderr, |
738 |
|
"Unknown option character '\\x%x'.\n", |
739 |
|
optopt); |
740 |
|
return EX_USAGE; |
741 |
|
default: |
742 |
|
abort (); |
743 |
|
} |
744 |
|
|
745 |
|
if (optind < argc) { |
746 |
|
myenv.interactive = 0; |
747 |
|
myenv.inputstream= fopen(argv[optind], "r"); |
748 |
|
if(myenv.inputstream== NULL) { |
749 |
|
perror(argv[0]); |
750 |
|
exit (EX_NOINPUT); |
751 |
|
} |
752 |
} |
} |
753 |
|
|
754 |
value= (*stack_head)->content.val; |
if(myenv.interactive) |
755 |
toss(stack_head); |
printf(start_message); |
|
push_val(stack_head, !value); |
|
|
} |
|
756 |
|
|
757 |
/* Compares the two top elements on the stack and return 0 if they're the |
while(1) { |
758 |
same. */ |
if(myenv.in_string==NULL) { |
759 |
extern void neq(stackitem** stack_head) |
if (myenv.interactive) { |
760 |
{ |
if(myenv.err) { |
761 |
eq(stack_head); |
printf("(error %d)\n", myenv.err); |
762 |
not(stack_head); |
myenv.err= 0; |
763 |
|
} |
764 |
|
printf("\n"); |
765 |
|
printstack(&myenv); |
766 |
|
printf("> "); |
767 |
|
} |
768 |
|
myenv.err=0; |
769 |
|
} |
770 |
|
readstream(&myenv, myenv.inputstream); |
771 |
|
if (myenv.err) { /* EOF or other error */ |
772 |
|
myenv.err=0; |
773 |
|
quit(&myenv); |
774 |
|
} else if(myenv.head->type!=empty |
775 |
|
&& CAR(myenv.head)->type==symb |
776 |
|
&& CAR(myenv.head)->content.sym->id[0] == ';') { |
777 |
|
if(myenv.head->type != empty) |
778 |
|
myenv.head= CDR(myenv.head); |
779 |
|
eval(&myenv); |
780 |
|
} else { |
781 |
|
gc_maybe(&myenv); |
782 |
|
} |
783 |
|
} |
784 |
|
quit(&myenv); |
785 |
|
return EXIT_FAILURE; |
786 |
} |
} |
787 |
|
|
788 |
/* Give a symbol some content. */ |
|
789 |
extern void def(stackitem** stack_head) |
/* Return copy of a value */ |
790 |
|
value *copy_val(environment *env, value *old_value) |
791 |
{ |
{ |
792 |
stackitem *temp, *value; |
value *new_value; |
793 |
|
|
794 |
if(*stack_head==NULL || (*stack_head)->next==NULL |
if(old_value==NULL) |
795 |
|| (*stack_head)->type!=ref) { |
return NULL; |
796 |
printerr("Define what?"); |
|
797 |
return; |
new_value= new_val(env); |
798 |
|
new_value->type= old_value->type; |
799 |
|
|
800 |
|
switch(old_value->type){ |
801 |
|
case tfloat: |
802 |
|
case integer: |
803 |
|
case func: |
804 |
|
case symb: |
805 |
|
case empty: |
806 |
|
case port: |
807 |
|
new_value->content= old_value->content; |
808 |
|
break; |
809 |
|
case string: |
810 |
|
new_value->content.string= strdup(old_value->content.string); |
811 |
|
break; |
812 |
|
case tcons: |
813 |
|
|
814 |
|
new_value->content.c= malloc(sizeof(pair)); |
815 |
|
assert(new_value->content.c!=NULL); |
816 |
|
env->gc_count += sizeof(pair); |
817 |
|
|
818 |
|
CAR(new_value)= copy_val(env, CAR(old_value)); /* recurse */ |
819 |
|
CDR(new_value)= copy_val(env, CDR(old_value)); /* recurse */ |
820 |
|
break; |
821 |
} |
} |
822 |
|
|
823 |
temp= (*stack_head)->content.ptr; |
return new_value; |
824 |
value= (*stack_head)->next; |
} |
|
temp->content= value->content; |
|
|
value->content.ptr=NULL; |
|
|
temp->type= value->type; |
|
825 |
|
|
|
toss(stack_head); toss(stack_head); |
|
|
} |
|
826 |
|
|
827 |
/* Quit stack. */ |
/* read a line from a stream; used by readline */ |
828 |
extern void quit() |
void readlinestream(environment *env, FILE *stream) |
829 |
{ |
{ |
830 |
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); |
char in_string[101]; |
831 |
|
|
832 |
|
if(fgets(in_string, 100, stream)==NULL) { |
833 |
|
push_cstring(env, ""); |
834 |
|
if (! feof(stream)){ |
835 |
|
perror("readline"); |
836 |
|
env->err= 5; |
837 |
|
} |
838 |
|
} else { |
839 |
|
push_cstring(env, in_string); |
840 |
|
} |
841 |
} |
} |
842 |
|
|
843 |
/* Clear stack */ |
|
844 |
extern void clear(stackitem** stack_head) |
/* Reverse (flip) a list */ |
845 |
|
extern void rev(environment *env) |
846 |
{ |
{ |
847 |
while(*stack_head!=NULL) |
value *old_head, *new_head, *item; |
848 |
toss(stack_head); |
|
849 |
|
if(env->head->type==empty) { |
850 |
|
printerr("Too Few Arguments"); |
851 |
|
env->err= 1; |
852 |
|
return; |
853 |
|
} |
854 |
|
|
855 |
|
if(CAR(env->head)->type==empty) |
856 |
|
return; /* Don't reverse an empty list */ |
857 |
|
|
858 |
|
if(CAR(env->head)->type!=tcons) { |
859 |
|
printerr("Bad Argument Type"); |
860 |
|
env->err= 2; |
861 |
|
return; |
862 |
|
} |
863 |
|
|
864 |
|
old_head= CAR(env->head); |
865 |
|
new_head= new_val(env); |
866 |
|
while(old_head->type != empty) { |
867 |
|
item= old_head; |
868 |
|
old_head= CDR(old_head); |
869 |
|
CDR(item)= new_head; |
870 |
|
new_head= item; |
871 |
|
} |
872 |
|
CAR(env->head)= new_head; |
873 |
} |
} |
874 |
|
|
875 |
int main() |
|
876 |
|
/* Make a list. */ |
877 |
|
extern void pack(environment *env) |
878 |
{ |
{ |
879 |
stackitem* s= NULL; |
value *iterator, *temp, *ending; |
|
hashtbl myhash; |
|
|
char in_string[100]; |
|
880 |
|
|
881 |
init_hashtbl(myhash); |
ending=new_val(env); |
882 |
|
|
883 |
printf("okidok\n "); |
iterator= env->head; |
884 |
|
if(iterator->type == empty |
885 |
|
|| (CAR(iterator)->type==symb |
886 |
|
&& CAR(iterator)->content.sym->id[0]=='[')) { |
887 |
|
temp= ending; |
888 |
|
if(env->head->type != empty) |
889 |
|
env->head= CDR(env->head); |
890 |
|
} else { |
891 |
|
/* Search for first delimiter */ |
892 |
|
while(CDR(iterator)->type != empty |
893 |
|
&& (CAR(CDR(iterator))->type!=symb |
894 |
|
|| CAR(CDR(iterator))->content.sym->id[0]!='[')) |
895 |
|
iterator= CDR(iterator); |
896 |
|
|
897 |
|
/* Extract list */ |
898 |
|
temp= env->head; |
899 |
|
env->head= CDR(iterator); |
900 |
|
CDR(iterator)= ending; |
901 |
|
|
902 |
while(fgets(in_string, 100, stdin) != NULL) { |
if(env->head->type != empty) |
903 |
stack_read(&s, myhash, in_string); |
env->head= CDR(env->head); |
|
printf("okidok\n "); |
|
904 |
} |
} |
905 |
|
|
906 |
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); |
/* Push list */ |
907 |
|
|
908 |
|
push_val(env, temp); |
909 |
|
rev(env); |
910 |
} |
} |
911 |
|
|
912 |
/* Local Variables: */ |
|
913 |
/* compile-command:"make CFLAGS=\"-Wall -g -rdynamic -ldl\" stack" */ |
/* read from a stream; used by "read" and "readport" */ |
914 |
/* End: */ |
void readstream(environment *env, FILE *stream) |
915 |
|
{ |
916 |
|
const char symbform[]= "%[a-zA-Z0-9!$%*+./:<=>?@^_~-]%n"; |
917 |
|
const char strform[]= "\"%[^\"]\"%n"; |
918 |
|
const char intform[]= "%i%n"; |
919 |
|
const char fltform[]= "%f%n"; |
920 |
|
const char blankform[]= "%*[ \t]%n"; |
921 |
|
const char ebrackform[]= "]%n"; |
922 |
|
const char semicform[]= ";%n"; |
923 |
|
const char bbrackform[]= "[%n"; |
924 |
|
|
925 |
|
int itemp, readlength= -1; |
926 |
|
int count= -1; |
927 |
|
float ftemp; |
928 |
|
static int depth= 0; |
929 |
|
char *match; |
930 |
|
size_t inlength; |
931 |
|
|
932 |
|
if(env->in_string==NULL) { |
933 |
|
if(depth > 0 && env->interactive) { |
934 |
|
printf("]> "); |
935 |
|
} |
936 |
|
readlinestream(env, env->inputstream); |
937 |
|
if(env->err) return; |
938 |
|
|
939 |
|
if((CAR(env->head)->content.string)[0]=='\0'){ |
940 |
|
env->err= 4; /* "" means EOF */ |
941 |
|
return; |
942 |
|
} |
943 |
|
|
944 |
|
env->in_string= malloc(strlen(CAR(env->head)->content.string)+1); |
945 |
|
assert(env->in_string != NULL); |
946 |
|
env->free_string= env->in_string; /* Save the original pointer */ |
947 |
|
strcpy(env->in_string, CAR(env->head)->content.string); |
948 |
|
env->head= CDR(env->head); |
949 |
|
} |
950 |
|
|
951 |
|
inlength= strlen(env->in_string)+1; |
952 |
|
match= malloc(inlength); |
953 |
|
assert(match != NULL); |
954 |
|
|
955 |
|
if(sscanf(env->in_string, blankform, &readlength) != EOF |
956 |
|
&& readlength != -1) { |
957 |
|
; |
958 |
|
} else if(sscanf(env->in_string, fltform, &ftemp, &readlength) != EOF |
959 |
|
&& readlength != -1) { |
960 |
|
if(sscanf(env->in_string, intform, &itemp, &count) != EOF |
961 |
|
&& count==readlength) { |
962 |
|
push_int(env, itemp); |
963 |
|
} else { |
964 |
|
push_float(env, ftemp); |
965 |
|
} |
966 |
|
} else if(sscanf(env->in_string, "\"\"%n", &readlength) != EOF |
967 |
|
&& readlength != -1) { |
968 |
|
push_cstring(env, ""); |
969 |
|
} else if(sscanf(env->in_string, strform, match, &readlength) != EOF |
970 |
|
&& readlength != -1) { |
971 |
|
push_cstring(env, match); |
972 |
|
} else if(sscanf(env->in_string, symbform, match, &readlength) != EOF |
973 |
|
&& readlength != -1) { |
974 |
|
push_sym(env, match); |
975 |
|
} else if(sscanf(env->in_string, ebrackform, &readlength) != EOF |
976 |
|
&& readlength != -1) { |
977 |
|
pack(env); if(env->err) return; |
978 |
|
if(depth != 0) depth--; |
979 |
|
} else if(sscanf(env->in_string, semicform, &readlength) != EOF |
980 |
|
&& readlength != -1) { |
981 |
|
push_sym(env, ";"); |
982 |
|
} else if(sscanf(env->in_string, bbrackform, &readlength) != EOF |
983 |
|
&& readlength != -1) { |
984 |
|
push_sym(env, "["); |
985 |
|
depth++; |
986 |
|
} else { |
987 |
|
free(env->free_string); |
988 |
|
env->in_string = env->free_string = NULL; |
989 |
|
} |
990 |
|
if (env->in_string != NULL) { |
991 |
|
env->in_string += readlength; |
992 |
|
} |
993 |
|
|
994 |
|
free(match); |
995 |
|
|
996 |
|
if(depth) |
997 |
|
return readstream(env, env->inputstream); |
998 |
|
} |